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Valentin Vaala
Valentin Vaala (born Valentin Ivanoff) (October 13, 1909 in Helsinki – November 21, 1976 in Helsinki) was a Russian-born Finnish film director, screenwriter and edited. His career spanned several decades, from 1929 to 1973, and has been called one of the most significant, in both quality and popularity, in the history of Finnish cinema.〔Laine, Lukkari, Seitajärvi, p. 45〕
==Early career==
As a teenager, Vaala befriended Theodor Tugai – who later became known as a film director and actor under the name Teuvo Tulio – and the pair recognized their common interest in films. They decided to start making films together, but their first feature-length attempt, ''Mustat silmät'' in 1929, never received wide distribution. Vaala himself was reportedly so disappointed with the resulting film that he dumped the original camera negatives into the sea.〔Uusitalo, p. 125〕 However, later in the same year, Vaala and Tulio partially remade the film as ''Mustalaishurmaaja'' for the Fennica-Filmi company. This film became a hit and earned the starring Tulio the nickname "Finland's Valentino". The pair went on to make two other films, ''Laveaa tietä'' (1931) and ''Sininen varjo'' (1933) with Vaala directing and Tulio starring.
While Tulio moved on with his own acting and directing career,〔Laine, Lukkari, Seitajärvi, p.36〕 Vaala went on to direct his last film for Fennica-Filmi, ''Helsingin kuuluisin liikemies'', in 1934. After the demise of Fennica, Vaala directed one film for Bio-Kuva, ''Kun isä tahtoo...'', also in 1934. The next year Vaala was hired as the second director of the film production company, Suomi-Filmi, following Risto Orko.〔von Bagh, p. 469〕 Vaala remained contracted to the company for the rest of his career.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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